beat 、defeat 和win三词用法全解 beat是什么意思


beat 、defeat 和win三词用法全解 beat是什么意思

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1、beat和defeat属一组同义词表现克服时,它们的宾语必需是人或一个集体,如a team, a class, an school, an army 。defeat尤指在战场上打败敌人;beat是游戏、竞赛的专门用词;强调持续或重复地“打”,因此像心脏跳动、打鼓、打拍子等之类具有持续性或重复性的动作 。它们后接竞争对手,可以互换 。We beat their team by 10 points. 我们赢了他们队十分 。
In the end their army was defeat/beaten. 最后他们的军队被击(打)败 。
2、win表现克服取得时即在较强的竞争中取得成功,它常跟的宾语有game, war, prize, fame, battle等 。其宾语通常是竞赛、战斗、奖品或表尊敬、崇敬之类意义的词 。竞争对手不能作其宾语 。
They won the battle but lost many men. 他们取得了这次战役的成功,但就义了很多人 。
3、win表现说服、争夺过来之意时,可以接表人的名词或代词作宾语:
You have won me.你把我说服了 。
The party badly needs to win back straying voters.该政党急需把游移不定的选民争夺过来 。
这个意义的win=win (sb)over
We won him over to our views.我们说服他赞成了我们的观点 。
We have won him. 我们说服他赞成了我们的观点 。
Can you win the director over ?We need his vote.你能把主人争夺过来吗?我们须要他的一票 。
Can you win the director ?We need his vote.你能把主人争夺过来吗?我们须要他的一票 。
4、Win sb sth 使某人博得……小编经过多年视察和研讨,勇敢指出这种用法一般多以非指人的词作主语,但是也可以用指人的词作主语 。如:
She won herself a palace on the school team.她为自己在校队争夺过来一个位子 。
也可以译为:她使自己在校队博得一个位子 。
This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they add colour to the dull routine of everyday life.(新概念英语3.A Lovable Eccentric)
这种做法总是使他们博得别人的爱戴和尊重,因为他们给资源网单调的日常生涯增加了颜色 。
She has a nature that quickly won her the friendship of her colleagues.她具有一种本性,能够很快获得同事们的友情 。
经典例句:
Which team won?
哪个队赢了?
France won by six goals to two against Denmark.
法国队以六比二克服丹麦队 。
She loves to win an argument.
她爱好在争辩中获胜
Britain won five gold medals.
英国牟取了五块金牌 。
How many states did the Republicans win?
共和党在多少个州的选举中获胜?
The Conservatives won the seat from Labour in the last election.
在上次选举中保守党从工党手中夺得了这个议席 。
[VNN] You've won yourself a trip to New York.
你博得了一次纽约之旅 。
They are trying to win support for their proposals.
他们在尽力争夺人们支撑他们的建议 。
The company has won a contract to supply books and materials to schools.
这家公司得到了一份向学校供给图书资料的合同 。
She won the admiration of many people in her battle against cancer.
她在与癌症的反抗中博得了许多人的钦佩 。
OK, you win, I'll admit I was wrong.
行,你赢了 。我承认我错了 。
'All right', I said. 'You win'.
“好吧,”我说道,“听你的 。
win sb's heart
博得(某人)的爱
in out/through
(informal) (战胜艰苦)终获胜利
It won't be 资源网easy but we'll win through in the end.
这并不容易,但我们最终会获得胜利 。
小编今天资源网最后送给朋友们一句话:Win or lose, we'll know we've done our best.
无论输赢,我们都知道自己已尽了最大尽力 。
【beat 、defeat 和win三词用法全解 beat是什么意思】


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