常用介词during的用法有哪些吗? during的用法

during的用法(常用介词during的用法有哪些吗?)
介词during是在…的时候 , 在…的期间的意思 , 你知道during的用法有哪些吗?今天小编在这里为大家介绍关于介词during的英语知识 , 欢迎大家浏览!

常用介词during的用法有哪些吗? during的用法

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1. during 和 for 均可表现一段时光 , 但两者有差异 。
(1) during 通常表现事件产生在何时(when) , 而for则表现事件连续了多长时光(how long) 。
如:
He was in hospital for six weeks during the summer.
他在夏天住了 6 个星期的医院 。
(2) 在“数词+时光名词”之前以及在some time, a long time之类表现泛指一段时光的词组之前 , 可用介词 for , 但不用 during 。
如:
He lived here for ten years (for some time).
他在这儿住过 10 年(一段时光) 。
(3) 两者之后均可接由 the whole 引起的时光短语 , 但通常不能接由 all 引起的时光短语 。
如:
他全部夏天都住在那儿 。
正:He stayed there for [during] the whole summer.
【常用介词during的用法有哪些吗? during的用法】误:He stayed there for [during] all the summer.
2. during与in均可表现“时光点” , 有时可互换 。
如:
He woke up three times in [during] the night.
夜里他醒了 3 次 。
I’ll be on holiday in [during] August.
我将在8月度假 。
但在应用时还有以下几点要注意:
(1) 在stay, visit, meal等表现行动要连续一段时光的名词之前 , 只能用during 而不能用in 。
如:
The phone rang during the 资源网meal.
吃饭时电话铃响了 。
I went to see my aunt during my stay in Beijing.
在北京逗留期间 , 我去看了我的姑妈 。
(2) 比拟而言 , during 更强调时光的延续 , in 只是指一般性的某一时光 。因此若表现状况或习惯性动作 , 多用dur资源网ing , 否则以用in为常见 。
如:
Many people suffered hardship during the war.
许多人在战斗期间受苦遭难 。
He was injured in the war资源网.
他在战斗期间受了伤 。
(3) 与季节名词连用 , in表泛指 , during表特指 。
如:In summer we often camp in the forest.
夏天我们常在森林里露营 。(泛指)
During the summer we camped in the forest.
今年夏天我们在森林里露营 。(特指)
3. 表现“在……期间” , 是介词 , 不要将其误用作连词 。
如:他在巴黎期间 , 与他的朋友住在一起 。
误:During he was in Paris, he lived with his friends.
正:While he was in Paris, he lived with his friends.
正:During his stay in Paris, he lived with his friends.
during 的参考例句
如:
1. She lived in California during the winter.
全部冬天她住在加利福尼亚州 。
2. These attributes can change during the game.
这些属性在游戏期间能转变 。
3. Vacation: A period during which you learn where to stay away from next year.
度假:一段时光 , 在这段时光里你知道了明年千万别去哪里 。
during的网络释义
during
在期间;期间;在……期间;在…期间
during lunchtime
在午饭期间;午饭期间;在午饭时光
DURING PREGNANCY
怀孕期美食;怀孕期间
DRG During
在...期间
during transit
运输途中


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