8.1.2 查看Filebeat pod 运行状态[root@master-1 es-single-node]# kubectl get pods -n ops -l k8s-app=node-exporterNAMEREADYSTATUSRESTARTSAGEnode-exporter-j72cb1/1Running1013dnode-exporter-k6d7v1/1Running1013dnode-exporter-vhgns1/1Running1013d
8.1.3 登陆kibana 管理索引,添加索引模式索引管理:
(一般只要有数据入到ES中就会有索引出现,如果没有出现可以试着访问下业务使其产生日志输出到ES中)
点击 左边的 Stack Management 中的 索引管理 可以看到一个名词为filebeat-7.9.2-2021.03.01-000001的索引,状态为open
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添加索引模式:
点击 左边的 Stack Management 中的索引模式,创建索引模式
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输入索引模式名称: filebeat-7.9.2-*
表示可以匹配到上面的索引 filebeat-7.9.2-2021.03.01-000001
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选择@timestamp 时间字段
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8.1.4 启动一个nginx 的Pod,验证日志数据
cat >app-log-stdout.yaml<< EOFapiVersion: apps/v1kind: Deploymentmetadata:name: app-log-stdoutspec:replicas: 3selector:matchLabels:project: stdout-testapp: nginx-stdouttemplate:metadata:labels:project: stdout-testapp: nginx-stdoutspec:containers:- name: nginximage: nginx---apiVersion: v1kind: Servicemetadata:name: app-log-stdoutspec:ports:- port: 80protocol: TCPtargetPort: 80selector:project: stdout-testapp: nginx-stdoutEOF[root@master-1 es-single-node]# kubectl apply -f app-log-stdout.yaml deployment.apps/app-log-stdout createdservice/app-log-stdout created
8.1.5 查看nginx pod,service 状态[root@master-1 es-single-node]# kubectl get pods -l app=nginx-stdoutNAMEREADYSTATUSRESTARTSAGEapp-log-stdout-76fb86fcf6-cjch41/1Running02m34sapp-log-stdout-76fb86fcf6-wcfqm1/1Running02m34sapp-log-stdout-76fb86fcf6-zgzcc1/1Running02m34s[root@master-1 es-single-node]# kubectl get serviceNAMETYPECLUSTER-IPEXTERNAL-IPPORT(S)AGEapp-log-stdoutClusterIP10.0.0.167<none>80/TCP2m41skubernetesClusterIP10.0.0.1<none>443/TCP63d
8.1.6 访问nginx 的Pod 使其产生nginx 日志[root@node-1 ~]# curl 10.0.0.167<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Welcome to nginx!</title><style>body {width: 35em;margin: 0 auto;font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;}</style></head><body><h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1><p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed andworking. Further configuration is required.</p><p>For online documentation and support please refer to<a href=https://www.isolves.com/it/cxkf/rongqi/2021-03-05/"http://nginx.org/">nginx.org.
Commercial support is available atnginx.com.Thank you for using nginx.