「」【近义词辨析】100组中高考必考近义词辨析(4/4)


「」【近义词辨析】100组中高考必考近义词辨析(4/4)
【「」【近义词辨析】100组中高考必考近义词辨析(4/4)】
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76. look see watch
look看的动作 , see看的结果 , watch强调所看物体的变化、移动和发展watch TV
77. lie lay
lie躺 , 位于(lay lain)说谎(lied lied) , lay平放(laid laid) lay the book
78. hurt injure wound
hurt感情上受伤 , injure事故中受伤 , wound战争中受伤 He was wounded in the war.
79. turn get grow
turn表突变 , 后常接表颜色的词 , get强调变的结果 , grow强调过程 , 逐渐的变化 turn yellow get tired grow big
80. happen take place
happen偶然性的没有预料到的事情的发生 , take place必然性的发生 Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
81. at in (表地点)
at小地点 , in大地点 arrive at a small village arrive in Shanghai
82. increase to increase by
increase to增长到… , increase by增长了… The number increased by 2000 to 5000.
83. since for (完成时间状语)
since接点时间或一句话 , for接一段时间 for three years since 3:00
84. on earth on the earth in the earth
on earth在世上 , 在人间 , 到底 , 究竟 , 一点也不 , on the earth在地上 , 在地球上 , in the earth在地下 , 在泥土里 no use on earth
85. in surprise to one's surprise
in surprise惊奇地 , to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是 ,
86. in the air on the air in the sky
in the air正在酝酿中 , on the air播送 , 广播 , in the sky在天空中 His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.
87. through across
through穿越空间 , across在…上穿过 through the forest across the desert
88. on the way in the way
on the way在前往…的路上 , in the way挡路 The chair is in the way.
89. above on over
above在上面 , 不接触 , on在上面 , 接触 , over在正上方 fly over the hill
90. until not…until
until到…为止 ,not…until直到…才(常跟点动词连用)I waited until 3:00. He didn't come until 3:00.
91. besides except except for
besides除了…还(包括在内)except除了(不包括在内) , except for整体…除了某一点以外 The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
92. weather if
当是否解时 , 只有在宾语从句中二者可以互换 , 其余都用weather , 当如果解时用if I don't know if/whether he will come. If he comes I'll let you know.
93. because since as for
原因由强到弱为:because since/as for. 在句中的位置如下:1)…because… 2) Since/as… … 3) … for… Since I was ill I didn't go.
94. when as while (表时间)
when从句动词点动词 , 持续性动词均可 , as重在表示动作同时发生 , 伴随进行 , while从句动词为持续性动词 While I slept a thief broke in.
95. the same…as the same…that
the same…as和…一样的(相似但不同一) ,the same…that 同一物体 This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支笔)
96. as well as well as
as well也 , 常放于句末 , 和and连用表示既…又;as well as并列连词 , 不但…而且… He is a professor and a writer as well.
97. such…as such…that


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